Understanding Diabetes

Published by Dr. Mujumdar Clinic • July 2025

🔍 What is Diabetes?

Diabetes is a chronic health condition that affects how your body turns food into energy. Normally, your body breaks down food into sugar (glucose) and releases it into the bloodstream. When blood sugar rises, the pancreas releases insulin. In diabetes, this process is impaired.

📌 Types of Diabetes

• Type 1 Diabetes: An autoimmune condition where the body attacks insulin-producing cells.
• Type 2 Diabetes: The most common type, where the body doesn’t use insulin well.
• Gestational Diabetes: Occurs during pregnancy and usually resolves after childbirth.

⚠️ Symptoms to Watch

• Frequent urination
• Excessive thirst or hunger
• Sudden weight loss
• Fatigue and blurry vision
• Slow-healing wounds

🎯 Risk Factors

• Family history of diabetes
• Obesity or being overweight
• Sedentary lifestyle
• High blood pressure or cholesterol

💡 Prevention & Management

• Eat a high-fiber, low-sugar diet
• Exercise 30 minutes daily
• Manage stress and sleep well
• Get routine blood sugar tests
• Take prescribed medications regularly

💥 Complications of Uncontrolled Diabetes

Left untreated, diabetes can lead to heart disease, kidney failure, vision loss, nerve damage, and more. Early detection and proper management are key to avoiding long-term harm.

🩺 When to See a Doctor?

If you're experiencing any of the symptoms or have risk factors, consult with a healthcare provider. At Dr. Mujumdar Clinic, we offer comprehensive diabetes screening and personalized treatment plans.